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媽媽的生日_記敘文

時(shí)間:2025-10-15 14:51:57 敘事 我要投稿

媽媽的生日_記敘文

  導(dǎo)語:公開課是有組織、有計(jì)劃、有目的一種面向特定人群作正式的公開的課程講授形式活動(dòng)。以下是小編搜集整理的高中英語公開課說課稿,提供給大家參考閱讀!

媽媽的生日_記敘文

  高中英語公開課說課稿一

  一、教材分析

  1.教材內(nèi)容分析

  本單元的中心話題是Travel,講述了一段沿湄公河而下的自行車旅行。主人公以日志的形式記錄了這一過程。通過本單元的學(xué)習(xí),不僅使學(xué)生學(xué)到與旅行有關(guān)的語言知識(shí)和技能,還會(huì)使學(xué)生對(duì)旅游產(chǎn)生濃厚的興趣。本話題對(duì)學(xué)生來說比較熟悉,讓學(xué)生能在與之相關(guān)的聽說讀寫活動(dòng)中有話可說、有情可表。

  2、教學(xué)目標(biāo)分析

  新課標(biāo)提出了立體三維教學(xué)目標(biāo),本課我設(shè)計(jì)的教學(xué)目標(biāo)如下:

  1)知識(shí)目標(biāo):

  熟悉本課的一些新單詞和短語及句型,學(xué)會(huì)制定旅行計(jì)劃并能描述一段旅行。語法方面掌握現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來的用法。

  2)能力目標(biāo):

  訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的閱讀技巧(略讀、尋讀等),形成用英語獲取信息、處理分析信息的能力。并鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生開口說英語。

  3)情感態(tài)度目標(biāo):

 、偻ㄟ^討論旅行激發(fā)學(xué)生對(duì)英語學(xué)習(xí)的濃厚興趣;

  ②使學(xué)生了世界各地文化,增強(qiáng)對(duì)祖國大好河山的熱愛和國際意識(shí)。

 、弁ㄟ^對(duì)課文學(xué)習(xí)的小組討論等形式,幫助學(xué)生養(yǎng)成團(tuán)結(jié)、協(xié)作的品質(zhì)。

  3、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn):

  1)教學(xué)重點(diǎn):①讓學(xué)生熟悉與本話題相關(guān)的一些重點(diǎn)單詞、短語。

  ②提高學(xué)生的閱讀能力,掌握多種閱讀方法,如尋讀,精讀,理解等。淘^課件網(wǎng) wWw.taOKeJIan.com

  2)教學(xué)難點(diǎn):對(duì)閱讀中所獲取的信息進(jìn)行加工學(xué)習(xí),形成有效的學(xué)習(xí)策略。鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生開口說英語。

  二、學(xué)生分析

  高一年級(jí)的學(xué)生已經(jīng)在初中階段的英語學(xué)習(xí)中,已經(jīng)積累了一定的詞匯基礎(chǔ),并掌握了一些簡(jiǎn)單的學(xué)習(xí)策略和技巧,具有初步的英語聽說讀寫能力。但學(xué)生的英語水平參差不齊,教學(xué)既要進(jìn)一步培養(yǎng)尖子的學(xué)習(xí)能力又要保證能力稍弱的學(xué)生能聽懂,調(diào)動(dòng)他們的積極性,使他們?cè)敢鈱W(xué),在學(xué)習(xí)的過程中享受到樂趣。雖然對(duì)英語有一定的興趣但其學(xué)習(xí)主動(dòng)性仍有待提高,未能積極主動(dòng)地通過其他渠道獲取信息,自主學(xué)習(xí)、探究學(xué)習(xí)的能力還有待于提高。本節(jié)課的話題較貼近生活,可以引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在原有的知識(shí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)基礎(chǔ)上通過合作探究學(xué)習(xí)構(gòu)建新的知識(shí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)和信息輸入。

  三、教學(xué)方法

  1.首先說教法,從學(xué)生的實(shí)際情況出發(fā),我主要采用以下教法:

 、偃蝿(wù)教學(xué)法:結(jié)合學(xué)生的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)和興趣設(shè)計(jì)相當(dāng)?shù)娜蝿?wù)值,讓學(xué)生在完成任務(wù)的過程中學(xué)習(xí)到應(yīng)有的知識(shí)并提高語言的溝通能力。同時(shí)讓學(xué)生帶著問題去閱讀,找出相關(guān)答案,并分析整理形成自己的觀點(diǎn)。

  ②情景教學(xué):通過舉例以及觀看相關(guān)視頻讓學(xué)生了解有關(guān)旅行的知識(shí),并談?wù)勛约旱母惺堋?/p>

 、鄱嗝襟w教學(xué):充分利用英語教學(xué)資源,如使用錄音機(jī),電腦多媒體等,拓展學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)渠道,激發(fā)學(xué)習(xí)興趣,提高教學(xué)效果。

  2,其次說學(xué)法。教育家指出,“教是為了不教”自主合作探究是適應(yīng)時(shí)代需要和行之有效的學(xué)習(xí)方式,應(yīng)該激勵(lì)學(xué)生的自主學(xué)習(xí)意識(shí),使學(xué)生收獲成功的樂趣,增強(qiáng)學(xué)習(xí)英語的.自信心。淘(課件網(wǎng) wWw.taokeJIan.com

  四、教學(xué)過程

  According to the teaching aims, I divide the teaching procedures into 3steps, that is warming up and pre-reading, while-reading and post-reading.

  Step1 Warming-up and pre-reading(It includes 2tasks)熱身與讀前活動(dòng)

  Task1: let Ss to fill the blank on page 9and let them to think about the advangtages and disadvantages of each transport form

  Task2: Discuss the 3 questions in pre-reading part and report their result to the whole class.

  設(shè)計(jì)意圖:這幾個(gè)問題對(duì)接下來閱讀板塊的學(xué)習(xí)提供了很好的鋪墊,學(xué)生在閱讀過程中可以將自己的觀點(diǎn)和文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行對(duì)比。達(dá)到閱讀前的充分準(zhǔn)備。

  Step2While-reading (This step includes 4 tasks)閱讀

  Task1 Scanning

  Scan the passge and do exx.1,2 by individual work and pair work. Meanwhile get the ss to find out the main idea of each paragrah.

  設(shè)計(jì)意圖:訓(xùn)練學(xué)生掃讀抓文章主旨大意的能力。

  Task2Careful and Study reading

  Get the students to read and study the passage to find out the difficult sentences and then try to analyze them.then ask them questions: “Is it a difficult journey to cycle along the Mekong? Why?” “How does the water of Mekong River change?” If the Ss can’t answer the question briefly, I will encourage them to find the key sentences and try to join them together.

  設(shè)計(jì)意圖:利用精讀的形式讓學(xué)生對(duì)文章的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行更深層次的理解。訓(xùn)練學(xué)生獲取和處理信息的能力。

  Task3 Listening and reading aloud

  Now that the ss have fully understood the whole passage, I will get them to listen to the tape and read it aloud to prepare for the next step: post-reading.

  Step3post–reading(It includes 2tasks)

  Task1 Writing

  Get the ss to write a summry of this passage, using the useful expression and sentence patterns they have learnt in this unit.

  Task2discussing

  I will ask the Ss to discuss in groups and to describe what they have leaned from this passage and try to use some words to describe the characteristics of Wang Kun and Wang Wei according to their attitudes.

  設(shè)計(jì)意圖:讓學(xué)生在學(xué)完這篇文章后對(duì)所學(xué)知識(shí)進(jìn)行及時(shí)的輸出和鞏固,并對(duì)新學(xué)的課文形成有效的自我評(píng)價(jià)。

  Step4Homework

  Finish off the reading task on workbook and preview the tasks in learning about language.And collect more information about English around world.

  5.板書設(shè)計(jì)

  1. Blackboard design: 1) Key words and sentences 2)Questions for reading 3) The main idea for each paragraph.

  (直觀形象性,高度概括性,藝術(shù)性)

  高中英語公開課說課稿二

  一、教材的分析與處理

 1、課型:閱讀理解 

2、教材分析:

 1.地位:

  本文是該單元“旅行日志”的重點(diǎn)文章,屬精讀材料。本單元的中心話題是“旅游”,可以說這是一個(gè)世界性的時(shí)尚話題,隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展、社會(huì)進(jìn)步、人們生活水平的提高,旅游作為現(xiàn)代人的一種生活方式,越來越被更多的人們所接受與喜愛。本單元講述了一段沿湄公河而下的自行車旅行,主人公“王坤”以旅行日記的形式詳細(xì)的記錄了這一過程。學(xué)生通過追隨這一段旅程,探討與“旅游”相關(guān)的各種話題,如:如何為旅游做準(zhǔn)備,怎么選擇適當(dāng)?shù)穆糜畏绞剑鯓哟_定旅游路線,計(jì)劃或日程等等。通過本單元的學(xué)習(xí),不僅可以實(shí)使學(xué)生學(xué)到與旅游有關(guān)的語音知識(shí)和語言技能,還會(huì)使學(xué)生對(duì)旅游產(chǎn)生濃厚的興趣,通過旅游了解世

  2.內(nèi)容:“閱讀”(Reading)部分的題目使”沿湄公河而下的旅程“。文章講到主人公王坤和姐姐王薇想騎山地車旅行,于是選定了沿著云南西部的瀾滄江,也就是湄公河作為旅游路線。他們選擇海拔5000多米,空氣非常稀薄的高山作為旅行的起點(diǎn)。著注定是一次非常刺激的.旅行經(jīng)歷。通過查

  閱資料,他們知道了河流的特點(diǎn)和流向,沿途所要經(jīng)過的地形等等,增長了地理方面的知識(shí),開闊了視野。通過閱讀, 教師要讓學(xué)生學(xué)到一些有關(guān)地理的單詞和短語,訓(xùn)練他們的閱讀技巧,還要讓他們做好懂得如何做好旅行前的準(zhǔn)備工作,例如選擇自己感興趣的旅行地點(diǎn),確定旅游路線,通過查地圖等了解沿途的相關(guān)信息。這課時(shí)主要側(cè)重于閱讀能力的培養(yǎng),教給學(xué)生多種靈活多變的閱讀方法。引導(dǎo)學(xué)生開展任務(wù)型閱讀,以任務(wù)為依托,激發(fā)學(xué)生參與主體,從篇章中準(zhǔn)確、高效地獲取知識(shí)與信息。 體裁:旅行日記

  3、學(xué)生分析:學(xué)生已經(jīng)學(xué)了warming-up與部分單詞,并且預(yù)習(xí)了這篇課文,上課會(huì)比較輕松,理解也比較容易。 4、教學(xué)目的要求:

 、僬Z言知識(shí):理解與旅游有關(guān)的知識(shí)并掌握文中的詞匯短語。 ②語言技能:培養(yǎng)閱讀策略(跳讀、查讀、略讀與歸納能力);了解旅游常識(shí);學(xué)會(huì)如何寫旅行日志。

 、矍楦袘B(tài)度:感受主人公認(rèn)真謹(jǐn)慎的態(tài)度,養(yǎng)成做事充分準(zhǔn)備堅(jiān)持到底的好習(xí)慣。

 、軐W(xué)習(xí)策略:培養(yǎng)查找旅游信息的能力,出行之前討論、制定計(jì)劃、查閱資料等能力。

  ⑤文化意識(shí):增強(qiáng)對(duì)祖國大好河山的熱愛,以及在旅游中接受異國文化的能力。

  5、教學(xué)重點(diǎn):讓學(xué)生理解本課旅游日記的內(nèi)容。

  6、教學(xué)難點(diǎn):培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的閱讀能力,尤其是理解歸納的能力。

  二、教學(xué)方法與手段

  1、教學(xué)方法與手段:任務(wù)型教學(xué)法,合作式教學(xué)與討論結(jié)合,設(shè)計(jì)循序漸進(jìn)的活動(dòng),確保課堂的整體性、互動(dòng)性、趣味性和交際性。 2、教學(xué)輔助:多媒體(圖片、視頻、音頻) 三、教學(xué)過程 1、Lead-in 導(dǎo)入

 、挪シ挪R唱歌曲:《青藏高原》

 、铺嵋粋(gè)問題,引入湄公河的發(fā)源地,作為熱身活動(dòng)部分,很快就能引起學(xué)生的注意力,進(jìn)入與課文相關(guān)的情景聯(lián)想,并能激發(fā)學(xué)生探究知識(shí)的欲望。

  2、Pre-reading 讀前活動(dòng)

 、趴翠毓拥膱D片,并說出它所流經(jīng)的國家。

 、铺岢鰞蓚(gè)關(guān)于湄公河的背景問題,并展示湄公河的地圖。 3、While-reading 讀中活動(dòng) ⑴快速閱讀

 、俨シ耪n文錄音,要求學(xué)生聽錄音時(shí)找出每段的大意。 ⑵細(xì)節(jié)閱讀

  1.給出4個(gè)陳述句讓學(xué)生判斷正誤并予以糾正。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn) 判斷 處理獲取信息的能力。

  2.結(jié)合課文,完成表格填空。分析人物的性格,這對(duì)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生閱讀中推理和歸納能力非常重要,同時(shí),我討論分析王薇的人物性格做了鋪墊。 4、Post-reading 讀后活動(dòng)

 、沤Y(jié)合表格填空復(fù)述課文;仡櫿n文內(nèi)容,讓學(xué)生從整體上把握和領(lǐng)會(huì)文章的脈絡(luò),加深對(duì)文章內(nèi)容的理解與認(rèn)識(shí)。做到從宏觀上學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)和各種閱讀技能。

  ⑵討論:你認(rèn)為王薇是一個(gè)性格倔強(qiáng)的人嗎?

  通過對(duì)這個(gè)人物的分析,可以增進(jìn)同學(xué)之間的相互了解和彼此的交流,有利于培養(yǎng)同學(xué)良好的團(tuán)結(jié)協(xié)作精神。

  5. 總結(jié):內(nèi)容總結(jié)與方法總結(jié) 通過歸納知識(shí)點(diǎn),使得學(xué)生獲得一定的成就感。

  6、Homework 家庭作業(yè)

  通過設(shè)計(jì)和轉(zhuǎn)換角色 ,讓學(xué)生作為一名記者去采訪王薇或者是王坤,用英語寫一篇對(duì)話,有利于提高學(xué)生的寫作能力和水平。而找出文章中的難句的目的是為了下節(jié)課的語言學(xué)習(xí)奠定基礎(chǔ)。

  高中英語公開課說課稿三

  一、教材分析

  本單元的中心話題是“自由戰(zhàn)士”(freedom fighters),聽、說、讀、寫始終圍繞這一主題展開。語言知識(shí)和語言技能部分主要是圍繞“freedom fighters)這一中心話題進(jìn)行設(shè)計(jì)的。課文講述了美國黑人爭(zhēng)取自由的歷史,從而說明自由、平等的重要性。同時(shí)也表達(dá)了對(duì)那些為自由和平等權(quán)利而獻(xiàn)身的勇士們的敬仰。

  “熱身”(Warming up)部分設(shè)計(jì)了三個(gè)討論題,使人們對(duì)馬丁·路德·金和曼德拉這兩位為黑人自由和平等權(quán)利而斗爭(zhēng)的領(lǐng)袖人物的人生經(jīng)歷有所了解,通過討論,增強(qiáng)對(duì)他們國家目前現(xiàn)狀的了解。

  “聽力”(Listening)部分是在“熱身”活動(dòng)的基礎(chǔ)上,以聽力訓(xùn)練形式進(jìn)一步幫助學(xué)生了解馬丁·路德·金,聽力中節(jié)選了的“I HAVE A DREAM”的部分句子。練習(xí)包括四個(gè)項(xiàng)目,設(shè)計(jì)多樣,生動(dòng)有趣。第四題有利于培養(yǎng)學(xué)生用英語進(jìn)行總結(jié)概括自己思想的能力。

  “口語”(Speaking)部分設(shè)計(jì)了兩個(gè)問題,第一題以三人小組的活動(dòng)形式,組織學(xué)生談?wù)摷s翰·布朗(John Brown)和哈麗特·塔布曼(Harriet Tubman)的人生經(jīng)歷,引人深思,使學(xué)生能用英語闡述自己的意見。第二題以詩歌形式出現(xiàn),有利于寓教于樂,激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的興趣。

  “讀前”(Pre-reading)設(shè)計(jì)了三道題,為進(jìn)入正文學(xué)習(xí)做準(zhǔn)備。第一題分別描述了三個(gè)國家的人民為爭(zhēng)取自由而進(jìn)行斗爭(zhēng)的情形,有利于培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的觀察能力和語言表達(dá)能力。第二題假設(shè)一個(gè)情景,要求學(xué)生描述受到不公平待遇時(shí)的具體感受,有利于培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的想象能力與表達(dá)能力。第三題要求掃讀文章,對(duì)下面內(nèi)容的正確性做出判斷,目的是引起學(xué)生對(duì)文章內(nèi)容的思考,以便提高學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的自主性,同時(shí)也能訓(xùn)練學(xué)生快速閱讀的技能。

  “閱讀”(Reading)部分講述了馬丁·路德·金為黑人爭(zhēng)取平等權(quán)利的過程。教材設(shè)計(jì)的目的是在訓(xùn)練學(xué)生閱讀技能的基礎(chǔ)上,讓他們認(rèn)識(shí)到馬丁·路德·金為黑人爭(zhēng)取自由和平等權(quán)利而付出的艱辛苦努力。文章的主題有利于培養(yǎng)學(xué)生堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志,樹立正確的人生觀與世界觀。

  “讀后”(Post-reading)部分是在閱讀的基礎(chǔ)上,要求學(xué)生完成五道題目,問答題的設(shè)計(jì)由表及里、層層深入,從而幫助學(xué)生逐步加深對(duì)課文的理解。

  “語言學(xué)習(xí)”(Language study)部分分詞匯和語法兩部分,詞匯部分第一題要求學(xué)生用課文中的`詞填空。第二題要求學(xué)生區(qū)分各種詞類的具體用法。語法部分是復(fù)習(xí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的用法,練習(xí)緊密聯(lián)系課文,能加深學(xué)生對(duì)教材的理解。

  “綜合技能”(Integrating skills)的閱讀文不僅談?wù)撊祟悶樽杂、平等而斗?zhēng),還談到了動(dòng)植物、海洋、地球,甚至機(jī)器和機(jī)器人的權(quán)利。在閱讀和討論的基礎(chǔ)上,要求學(xué)生寫出自己的看法。這是一個(gè)任務(wù)型的學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng),練習(xí)生動(dòng)有趣,能夠引起學(xué)生的興趣。同時(shí)讓學(xué)生在實(shí)踐中體驗(yàn)“自由”的內(nèi)涵,有助于提高他們的語言概括能力。(摘自教參)

  二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)

  1、語言知識(shí)

  1)詞匯(見教參)

  2)句型:學(xué)習(xí)運(yùn)用一些表示邏輯關(guān)系的句型

  3)語法知識(shí):復(fù)習(xí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)

  三、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)

  1、重點(diǎn)

  重點(diǎn)詞和詞組:freedom, civil, revolution, slavery, abolish, put…into prison, racial, discrimination, join hands, set an example to , regardless of , at first sight, etc.

  句型:What happened first was that …

  What happened as a result of …

  You could expect …because…

  That led to …

  One of the reasons why … is …

  … is often followed by …

  語法:被動(dòng)語態(tài)

  2、難點(diǎn):如何培養(yǎng)學(xué)生根據(jù)閱讀材料提高寫作能力

  四、教學(xué)策略

  教師應(yīng)從學(xué)生的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)和興趣出發(fā),在課堂教學(xué)中應(yīng)設(shè)計(jì)任務(wù)型教學(xué)活動(dòng),體現(xiàn)以學(xué)生為主體的教學(xué)活動(dòng),讓學(xué)生在完成各項(xiàng)任務(wù)的過程中自主學(xué)習(xí)語言。

  五、學(xué)習(xí)策略

  在認(rèn)知策略培養(yǎng)方面,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)一步了解史實(shí)和具體事件,加深對(duì)種族及種族歧視、不同國家、不同歷史年代人物與事件等的認(rèn)識(shí)和理解。另外,課前、課后鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)和圖書館搜集相關(guān)資料,善于獲得學(xué)習(xí)資源,充分利用學(xué)習(xí)資源等獲得有關(guān)馬丁-路德演說錄音和部分黑人運(yùn)動(dòng)歌曲。在另一方面,著重培養(yǎng)情感策略,激勵(lì)學(xué)生熱愛民主、平等、和平、自由、守法,積極上進(jìn)、奮斗創(chuàng)新。

  六、課時(shí)安排

  Period 1:Warming-up and Listening

  Period 2:Speaking

  Period 3-Period 4:pre-reading, while-reading, post-reading

  Period 5:Word study and Grammar

  Period 6:Integrating skills.

  Period 1 Warming-up & Listening

  Goals:

  1.Learn and master the new words and expressions in this period.

  2.Talk about civil rights and freedom fighters to improve the students’ speaking ability.

  3.Do some listening practice to improve the students’ listening ability.

  4.Learn about some freedom fighters.

  Teaching Procedures:

  Step 1 Warming up

  Task1 Free Talk

  T: We are now living in a civilized world with every human race living in harmony with each other. And as a human being, what we are now paying more attention to, is the human right .

  Questions : 1. Was every human race are treated equally in the past?

  How about now?

  2. Were the blacks treated as equal citizens? How did they get their freedom?

  3. Who devoted themselves to this? Do you know any famous freedom fighters? (Show some pictures of some famous freedom fighters.)

  Task2 Discussion

  T: Look at the two pictures and read the notes about them.Then have a discussion in groups of four.Try to explain why they are great men and in which way struggle was an important part in the lives of these men.

  Step2 Listening

  Pre-Task

  T: From the discussion we had just now,we know that in 1993 Martin Luther King,Jr. gave a famous speech—“I have a dream”.Have you ever listened to it? ( Get the students to go through the exercises on Page 25 and Page 26 first. And the play the tape for the first time.)

  While-listening:

  Questions: What kind of talk did Martin Luther King, Jr give?

  What was his talk about? When did he give this talk?

  1. Listen for the first time with the book closed

  2. Listen again with the book open and individually answer the questions and complete the blanks.

  3. Check the answers in pairs.

  Post-listening questions:

  As freedom fighters, Martin Luther King was murdered and Nelson Mandela was put in prison for about 30 years.

  Do you think it is worthy-while?

  Why do you think so?

  Step3 Summary

  T: In this period, we have talked about two distinguished freedom fighters Martin Luther King,Jr. and Nelson Mandela. And we have also listened to the famous speech—I have a dream. There is no doubt that civil right is very important for everyone, to know more things about is surely necessary.

  Step4 Homework

  a. Go overl all the new words and expressions that occur in this unit.

  b. Finish the exercise Talk on the workbook.

  c. Search some information about the history of American Civil War , John Brown and the evolution of civil right.

  Period 2 Speaking

  Step 1 Revision

  Students retell about the two famous leaders Martin Luther King and Nelson Mandela, using the information in Warming Up. And students collect information about how the situation has been improved by their struggle.

  Step 2 Pre-speaking

  The teacher writes the information about the years in Warming Up on the blackboard and raise questions as below:

  T: Could you tell us what happened when in 1955?

  S: Yes, of course. King graduated and organized his first actions in 1955.

  T: What happened in the year of 1957?

  S: He formed an organization.

  T: What happened as a result of that?

  S: They carried out movement. / He became one of the leaders.

  That led to the freedom fighting.

  S1: What happened to N. Mandela during 1962-1989? What are the reasons?

  S2: One of the reasons why …is that he…

  S1: What led to his success?

  S2: His peaceful action led to his success.

  (Teachers use the new expressions on Page 27. Pay attention to the Language Input.

  We can change the practice into a filling form if it is too difficult for some students.)

  Step 3 Speaking

  1. Watch the video (from the film Gone with the wind).

  Talk about the situation when in American Civil War. The picture below

  is one about a battle.

  Some other pictures and Questions:

  What was the life of the slaves like ?

  How was the life of the whites in the south ?

  Are there some people fighting against slavery?

  Did people find good ideas to save the poor slaves? They took actions.

  fighting struggles demonstration

  ↘ ↓ ↙

  Saving slaves

  ↗ ↑ ↖

  wars escaping making laws

  (In addition: The civil war of American broke up slavery, and later brought about rapid development of industry . )

  2. Practice

  Now read the notes about John Brown and Harriet Tubman. Ask them to tell about the two great freedom fighters.

  Use the expressions of Page 27 to make up some dialogues in pairs . Then teachers get some pairs to act out the dialogues in front of the class.

  To help the students grasp the information , we can use the years or some verbs :

  John Brown: in 1800; in the 1840s; in the 1850s ; in 1855

  Harriet Tubman: worked as a slave; escaped; joined; saved; fought; opened

  Step 4 Post-speaking

  1. Talking

  If time permits, get students to finish the task of talking ------

  What’s your opinion to slavery?

  What do you think of John Brown / Harriet Tubman?

  (or: is his struggle important to the situation/ improvent? ; notes: their fighting is quite different from King’s or Mandela’s, while they . They fought to create a safe area for black people. )

  How did John Brown die? ----- He was killed by the slave owners/ farmers who wanted to

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